<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="686" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://streamsofbeing.artinterp.org/omeka/exhibits/show/virtual-streams-of-being/item/686?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-02T07:23:47-06:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="641">
      <src>https://streamsofbeing.artinterp.org/omeka/files/original/a17ff1fa9f30c8b37267746d8323cb3d.JPG</src>
      <authentication>2002e9d93ba00f133c77701984fdfd9c</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="6">
    <name>Still Image</name>
    <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="7">
        <name>Original Format</name>
        <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="5274">
            <text>xilo-collage relief</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="10">
        <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
        <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="5275">
            <text>14.25 x 10 in.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5265">
              <text>Ramona</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5266">
              <text>Arts, Latin American--20th century</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5267">
              <text>This print portrays, in profile, a character at the center of Antonio Berni’s imaginative universe: Ramona Montiel, a fictional prostitute who ascends from apathetic, middle-class youth to a decadent existence as paramour to clerics and generals in the upper echelons of Argentine society. Her male counterpart Juanito Laguna charted an inverse course, migrating from the countryside to Buenos Aires’ shantytowns. From 1958 to 1977, Berni followed the exploits of his two anti-heroes in a highly idiosyncratic, realist style. He materialized their themes, from abject poverty to excessive luxury, in collages and assemblages constructed from the recycled refuse of contemporary life. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berni developed his own printing technique—xilo-collage-relief—with which to embody these subjects. A water-soaked sheet of paper was molded onto every bulge and crevice of a carved woodblock that Berni had built up with textured elements like coins, metal hardware, and plaster moldering. Results like this one, in which Ramona’s hard features recede behind forms suggesting lace and heavy ornament, confront the conditions of injustice that would render body and object interchangeable.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mfah.org/research/conservation/conservation-case-studies/" target="_blank"&gt;Read more about Berni’s technique in this conservation case study by the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5268">
              <text>Antonio Berni</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5269">
              <text>1965</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5270">
              <text>2013. AMA | Art Museum of the Americas, Organization of American States (OAS). All rights reserved.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="46">
          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5271">
              <text>SOMATIC</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5272">
              <text>JPEG</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5273">
              <text>Still Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="5276">
              <text>Argentina</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="29">
      <name>Print</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="6">
      <name>Relief</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="28">
      <name>South America</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
